The Top of the Smokies

Clingmans Dome

At 6,643 feet, Clingmans Dome is the highest mountain in Great Smokey Mountains National Park and is one of the highest peaks in the eastern United States.

An observation tower at the summit takes you above the treetops for a panoramic view. Climatic conditions, however, may interfere with long-range viewing, Clouds sometimes shroud the tower and rain in frequent. Be prepared for cooler temperatures and wind.

The paved trail to the observation tower is steep. Your body may not be used to the thinner air up here. If you experience shortness of breath, slow down or stop to rest.

Distance to Clingmans Dome: ½ mile

Ascent from parking area: 330 feet

Walking time to tower: 30 minutes

Please help to preserve the park for all to enjoy. It is unlawful to remove or disturb plants or animals or to remove or deface natural or historical features. Pets are prohibited on the paved trail to the observation tower and on all other trails in the area.

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As you walk to the observation tower, notice the dead trees along the trail. They were Fraser firs, which grow only at the highest elevations in the Smokies.

During the past 30 years, a tiny insect that was accidentally introduced from Europe, the balsam woolly adelgid, has killed more than 70 percent of the park's mature firs. Adelgids feed on tree sap, interfering with the flow of water and nutrients. They can kill a fir within a few years.

From the tower today you might see the misty blue-gray clouds for which these mountains were named. These clouds occur naturally as a result of great quantities of evaporating moisture.

Unfortunately, you might also see am unnatural whitish haze that limits your view-air pollution. Sulfate particles, mainly from coal-fired power plants, scatter sunlight and are the chief source of the whitish hazy pollution.

Marker can be reached from Clingmans Dome Road 7.2 miles west of U.S. 441.

Courtesy hmdb.org

Credits and Sources:

HMDB