Lost River Cave and Valley

At various times during the Civil War, the Confederate and Union armies were garrisoned in Bowling Green. Many encamped around Lost River Cave. Soldiers on both sides recorded their impressions of Lost River Cave and Valley in diaries and letters.

"Probably everyone in the regiment explored this great natural curiosity and brought away many beautiful stalactites found on its roof."

Union Private William W. Calkins

104th Illinois Infantry

"I joined a party of explorers and penetrated the cave. Lighting our candles. We wandered over the detached rocks far into the interior, beyond the sounds of a very busy camp - far beyond the reach of daylight."

Union Private Stephen F. Fleharty, 102nd Illinois Infantry

Many soldiers wrote their names on the cave walls to record their explorations. Still visible today are: B. A. Patten and C. Moon, 105th Illinois Infantry, J. A. Ball, 72nd Indiana Infantry, and Isaac F. Morrison, 51st Ohio Infantry. Morrison cleverly wrote his name backwards but you can read it using a mirror.

"We moved South of Bowling Green where we find a spring 20 feet across and no bottom has been found."

Confederate Private John S. Graham, 6th Kentucky Infantry

Civil War Regiments Encamped

at or Near Lost River Cave

Confederate Regiments2nd Kentucky Infantry

3rd Kentucky Infantry

4th Kentucky Infantry

5th Kentucky Infantry

6th Kentucky Infantry

9th Kentucky Infantry

2nd Kentucky Mounted Infantry

Union Regiments

86th Illinois Infantry

102nd Illinois Infantry

104th Illinois Infantry

105th Illinois Infantry

10th Indiana Infantry

15th Indiana Infantry

30th Indiana Infantry

38th Indiana Infantry

42nd Indiana Infantry

70th Indiana Infantry

72nd Indiana Infantry

75th Indiana Infantry

88th Indiana Infantry

101st Indiana Infantry

8th Kansas Infantry

3rd Kentucky (US) Infantry

5th Kentucky (US) Infantry

6th Kentucky (US) Infantry

9th Kentucky (US) Infantry

15th Kentucky (US) Infantry

2nd Minnesota Infantry

1st Ohio Infantry

3rd Ohio Infantry

4th Ohio Infantry

6th Ohio Infantry

15th Ohio Infantry

51st Ohio Infantry

65th Ohio Infantry

108th Ohio Infantry

77th Pennsylvania Infantry

79th Pennsylvania Infantry

Marker is on Nashville Road (U.S. 31W).

Courtesy hmdb.org

Credits and Sources:

HMDB